Ajanta Ellora caves
Ajanta Ellora caves The Ajanta Caves are 29 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the second century BCE to about 480 CE in the Chatrapati Sambhaji Nagar District of Maharashtra state in India . [1] [2] [3] Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site . [2] Universally regarded as masterpieces of Buddhist religious art , the caves include paintings and rock-cut sculptures described as among the finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art , particularly expressive paintings that present emotions through gesture, pose and form. [4] [5] [6] The caves were built in two phases, the first starting around the second century BCE and the second occurring from 400 to 650 CE, according to older accounts, or in a brief period of 460–480 CE according to later scholarship. [7] The Ajanta Caves constitute ancient monasteries (Viharas) and worship-halls (Chaityas) of different Bud...